Thursday, December 10, 2009
Year End Tax Tips
If you haven't done it already, start a file for your tax documents. As you receive W-2s, 1099s , 1099bs and 1098s, you will have a place to file them. Do you have kids in college or in child care? Do you have medical bills? Have you kept your receipts for charitable donations? If the donations were non-cash do you have a detailed list attached to your receipt? Are you keeping track of mileage for charitable work or miles driven to medical appointments? For a complete list of items see Tax Preparation Checklist on the Client Forms page of our website www.EvergreenPlanning.org.
Adjustments to state withholding -
If you expect to owe state income taxes when you file your return next year, ask your employer to increase withholding of state and local taxes. This can be done by filing Form G-4, Georgia Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate.
If you are self-employed or retired and are making quarterly estimated tax payments, be sure to pay the State fourth quarter estimated tax payments before year-end to pull the deduction of those taxes into 2009.
Adjustments to federal withholding -
If you face a penalty for underpayment of federal estimated tax, you may be able to eliminate or reduce it by increasing your withholding. In this connection, it should be stressed that the Making Work Pay Credit, which was enacted earlier this year, automatically lowered tax withholding rates for employees. However, you should especially review your withholding to ensure that enough tax is withheld if you hold multiple jobs, you and your spouse both work, or you can be claimed as dependent by another person.
If not enough tax or too much tax is being withheld, you should give your employer a new Form W-4, IRS Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate.
If you are receiving a pension, withholding can also be adjusted by sending Form W4-P, Withholding Certificate for Pension or Annuity Payments, to your pension payer.
Friday, November 13, 2009
Year End Tax Tips for Employees
Health flexible spending accounts -
Many employees take advantage of the annual opportunity to save taxes by placing funds in their employer's health flexible spending account (health FSA). You save taxes because you use pre-tax dollars to pay for medical expenses that might not be deductible.
If you have set aside funds in your employer's health FSA, check your balance so that you have sufficient time to incur additional reimbursable expenditures to prevent loss of any unused amount under the use-it-lose-it feature of these plans. Don't forget you can get tax-free reimbursements for aspirin, antacids and other over-the-counter items. Your plan should have a listing of qualifying items and any documentation from a medical provider that may be needed to get a reimbursement for any such items.
Examining your year-to-date expenditures now will also help you to determine how much to set aside for next year. Don't forget to reflect any changed circumstances in making your calculation.
Dependent care FSAs -
Some employers also allow employees to set aside funds in dependent care FSAs. They allow employees to use pre-tax dollars to pay for dependent care. In particular cases, participating in a dependent care FSA can yield greater tax savings than foregoing participation and claiming a dependent care credit. Taxpayers who are eligible to participate in a dependent care FSA and are (a) in a high tax bracket and/or (b) have only one dependent and more than $3,000 of employment-related expenses, should use the FSA to pay for child care expenses. For these taxpayers, the FSA almost always provides greater federal tax savings than does the credit.
However, like health FSAs, dependent care FSAs are subject to the use-it-or lose it rule. Thus, now is a good time to review expenditures to date and to project amounts to be set aside for next year.
401(k) contributions -
Review and make appropriate adjustments to your contributions to you employer's 401(k) retirement plan for the remainder of this year. Figure your contribution rate for next year as well.
Thursday, November 12, 2009
Year End Tax Tips
If you haven't done it already, start a file for your tax documents. As you receive W-2s, 1099s , 1099bs and 1098s, you will have a place to file them. Do you have kids in college or in child care? Do you have medical bills? Have you kept your receipts for charitable donations? If the donations were non-cash do you have a detailed list attached to your receipt? Are you keeping track of mileage for charitable work or miles driven to medical appointments? For a complete list of items see Tax Preparation Checklist on the Client Forms page of our website www.EvergreenPlanning.org.
Adjustments to state withholding -
If you expect to owe state income taxes when you file your return next year, ask your employer to increase withholding of state and local taxes. This can be done by filing Form G-4, Georgia Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate.
If you are self-employed or retired and are making quarterly estimated tax payments, be sure to pay the State fourth quarter estimated tax payments before year-end to pull the deduction of those taxes into 2009.
Adjustments to federal withholding -
If you face a penalty for underpayment of federal estimated tax, you may be able to eliminate or reduce it by increasing your withholding. In this connection, it should be stressed that the Making Work Pay Credit, which was enacted earlier this year, automatically lowered tax withholding rates for employees. However, you should especially review your withholding to ensure that enough tax is withheld if you hold multiple jobs, you and your spouse both work, or you can be claimed as dependent by another person.
If not enough tax or too much tax is being withheld, you should give your employer a new Form W-4, IRS Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate.
If you are receiving a pension, withholding can also be adjusted by sending Form W4-P, Withholding Certificate for Pension or Annuity Payments, to your pension payer.
Wednesday, October 28, 2009
Beware fraudulent email from FDIC
At the request of the U.S. Treasury, we are distributing the following information. Please distribute this information throughout your organizations and communication channels. Thank you.
The FDIC issued Special Alert (SA-183-2009
http://garwarner.blogspot.com/2009/10/fake-fdic-spam-campaign-spreads-ze
us.html for samples.
*****************
If you receive an email that claims to be from the FDIC or asks you to “check your Bank Deposit Insurance Coverage” - delete it and do not respond to it.
Free NAPFA Webinar Nov 6
Each month a new session will be conducted live online. Consumers can attend the live session after registering for free, or listen/view the archived programs.
November 6, 2009
1:00 pm - 2:00 pm ET
"Protecting What You Have"
Instructor Roseann Bove, CFP, CLU
NAPFA-Registered Financial Advisor
Your health, family, and home are important and need to be kept safe. Roseann will provide information on how you can portect the things you have through life, health and medical insurance.
Free SSA Webinar for Wounded Warriers Nov 4
The Social Security Administration welcome service members, their families and friends, and those that advocate on their behalf to participate in this seminar for the web as they discuss:
Who is eligible?
When to apply?
How to apply?
The webinar will be hosted via www.socialsecurity.gov on November 4, 2009, at 2:00 p.m. EST.
To RSVP, visit: http://www.socialsecurity.gov/survey/woundedwarriorsrsvp.htm. You will have the option of submitting questions in advance of the webinar with your RSVP.
Monday, October 5, 2009
Federal Tax Credits for Energy Efficiency
Tax Credits for Consumers:
Home Improvements
Tax credits are now available for home improvements:
- must be "placed in service" from January 1, 2009 through December 31, 2010
- must be for taxpayer's principal residence, EXCEPT for geothermal heat pumps, solar water heaters, solar panels, and small wind energy systems (where second homes qualify)
- $1,500 is the maximum total amount that can be claimed for all products placed in service in 2009 & 2010 for most home improvements, EXCEPT for geothermal heat pumps, solar water heaters, solar panels, fuel cells, and small wind energy systems which are not subject to this cap, and are in effect through 2016
- must have a Manufacturer Certification Statement to qualify
- for record keeping, save your receipts and the Manufacturer Certification Statement
- improvements made in 2009 will be claimed on your 2009 taxes (filed by April 15, 2010) — use IRS Tax Form 5695 (2009 version) — it will be available late 2009 or early 2010
- If you are building a new home, you can qualify for the tax credit for geothermal heat pumps, photovoltaics, solar water heaters, small wind energy systems and fuel cells, but not the tax credits for windows, doors, insulation, roofs, HVAC, or non-solar water heaters.More.
Product Category | Product Type | Tax Credit Specification | Tax Credit | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Insulation | Insulation | Meets 2009 IECC & Amendments | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | Check to see if you have Home Performance with ENERGY STAR in your areas. Adding insulation to your home is covered. |
Windows & Doors | Windows, Doors, and Skylights | Before June 1, 2009: Must meet ENERGY STAR criteria After June 1, 2009: U factor <= 0.30 SHGC <= 0.30 | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | Not all ENERGY STAR labeled windows, doors, and skylightsqualify for tax credit. |
Storm Windows & Storm Doors | In combination with the exterior window over which it is installed:
| 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | ||
Roofing | Metal Roofs, Asphalt Roofs | All ENERGY STAR qualified metal and reflective asphalt shingles | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | |
HVAC | Central A/C | Split Systems: SEER >= 16, EER >=13 Package systems: SEER >= 14, EER >= 12 | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | Note — not all ENERGY STAR products will qualify for the tax credit. |
Air Source Heat Pumps | Split Systems: HSPF >= 8.5, EER >= 12.5, SEER >= 15 Package systems: HSPF >= 8, EER >= 12, SEER >= 14 | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | ||
Natural Gas or Propane Furnace | AFUE >= 95 | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | Note — not all ENERGY STAR products will qualify for the tax credit. | |
Oil Furnace | AFUE >= 90 | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | ||
Gas, Propane, or Oil Hot Water Boiler | AFUE >= 90 | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | ||
Advanced Main Air Circulating Fan | No more than 2% of furnace total energy use. | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | ||
Water Heaters | Gas, Oil, Propane Water Heater | Energy Factor >= 0.82 or a thermal efficiency of at least 90%. | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | |
Electric Heat Pump Water Heater | Same criteria as ENERGY STAR: Energy Factor >= 2.0 | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | ||
Biomass Stove | Biomass Stove | Stove which burns biomass fuel to heat a home or heat water. Thermal efficiency rating of at least 75% as measured using a lower heating value. | 30% of cost, up to $1,5001 | FAQ on Biomass Stoves. |
Geo-Thermal Heat Pump | Geo-Thermal Heat Pump | Same criteria as ENERGY STAR: Closed Loop: | 30% of the cost | All ENERGY STAR geo-thermal heat pumps qualify for the tax credit. What about water-to-water geothermal heat pumps? Must be “placed into service” before December 31, 2016. |
Solar Energy Systems | Solar Water Heating | At least half of the energy generated by the “qualifying property” must come from the sun. Homeowners may only claim spending on the solar water heating system property, not the entire water heating system of the household. The credit is not available for expenses for swimming pools or hot tubs. The water must be used in the dwelling. The system must be certified by the Solar Rating and Certification Corporation (SRCC). | 30% of cost | All ENERGY STAR solar water heaters qualify for the tax credit. Must be placed in service before December 31, 2016. |
Photovoltaic Systems | Photovoltaic systems must provide electricity for the residence, and must meet applicable fire and electrical code requirement. | 30% of cost | Must be placed in service before December 31, 2016. | |
Small Wind Energy Systems | Residential Small Wind Turbines | Has nameplate capacity of not more than 100 kilowatts. | 30% of cost | Must be placed in service before December 31, 2016. |
Fuel Cells | Residential Fuel Cell and microturbine system | Efficiency of at least 30% and must have a capacity of at least 0.5 kW. | 30% of the cost, up to $500 per .5 kW of power capacity | Must be placed in service before December 31, 2016. |
Cars | Hybrid gasoline-electric, diesel, battery-electric, alternative fuel, and fuel cell vehicles | Based on a formula determined by vehicle weight, technology, and fuel economy compared to base year models | There is a 60,000 vehicle limit per manufacturer before a phase-out period begins. Toyota and Honda have already been phased out. Credit is still available for Ford, GM and Nissan. For more information visit:Fueleconomy.gov Use IRS Form 8910 for hybrid vehicles purchased for personal use. Use IRS Form 3800 for hybrid vehicles purchased for business purposes. | |
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles | $2,500–$7,500 | The first 250,000 vehicles sold get the full tax credit (then it phases out like the hybrid vehicle tax credits). Effective January 1, 2009. |
1Subject to a $1,500 maximum per homeowner for all improvements combined.
Efficient Cars
Starting January 1, 2009, there is a new tax credit for Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, starting at $2,500 and capped at $7,500 for cars and trucks (the credit is based on the capacity of the battery system). The first 250,000 vehicles sold get the full tax credit (then it phases out like the hybrid vehicle tax credits).
Tax credits are available to buyers of hybrid gasoline-electric, diesel, battery-electric, alternative fuel, and fuel cell vehicles. The tax credit amount is based on a formula determined by vehicle weight, technology, and fuel economy compared to base year models. These credits are available for vehicles placed in service starting January 1, 2006. For hybrid and diesel vehicles made by each manufacturer, the credit will be phased out over 15 months starting after that manufacturer has sold 60,000 eligible vehicles. For vehicles made by manufacturers that have not reached the end of the phase-out, the credits will end for vehicles placed in service after December 31, 2010. See the IRS Website for updated information .
IRS Guidance:
- IRS Notice 2009-53 (6/22/2009) Interim guidance for Section 25C
- IRS Notice 2009-41 (5/11/2009) Interim guidance for Section 25D
For More Information:
For Help with your Tax Planning call Teri at 678-763-1372 or visit www.EvergreenPlanning.org